تُرجمت هذه الصفحة وتم التحقق منها آليًا. النسخة الإنجليزية هي المرجع. بعض الأجزاء لا تزال بالإنجليزية ريثما يتم التحقق من ترجمتها. عرض بالإنجليزية · الإبلاغ عن خطأ في الترجمة

اللوائح › الولايات الأمريكية › كاليفورنيا

Delete Act

California Delete Act (SB 362)

ساري وسطاء البيانات
التوقيتساري المفعول منذ 1 يناير 2024
من يتولى إنفاذهوكالة حماية الخصوصية في كاليفورنيا
على من يسريوسطاء البيانات المسجلون في كاليفورنيا.

يتيح لسكان كاليفورنيا مطالبة جميع وسطاء البيانات المسجلين بحذف بياناتهم بطلب واحد، ويجب على الوسطاء التحقق منه ومعالجته وفق جدول زمني محدد.

The law in brief

The California Delete Act (SB 362, 2023) strengthened the state's data broker registry and gave California residents a single place to ask every registered data broker to delete their personal information. That place is the Delete Request and Opt-Out Platform (DROP), run by the California Privacy Protection Agency.

Consumers have been able to submit requests through DROP since 1 January 2026. From 1 August 2026, registered data brokers must retrieve and process those requests on a fixed schedule.

على من يسري

  • Data brokers: businesses that knowingly collect and sell to third parties the personal information of consumers with whom they do not have a direct relationship.
  • Businesses covered by the Fair Credit Reporting Act, the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act or the Insurance Code are excluded to the extent their activities are covered by those laws.
  • The consumer is any California resident.

What it requires

Register every year

Register with the California Privacy Protection Agency, pay the fee, and disclose the information the law requires, such as whether you collect data of minors, precise geolocation or reproductive health care data.

Process DROP requests

From 1 August 2026, access DROP at least once every 45 days, process all deletion requests, and direct service providers and contractors to delete as well.

Keep deleting

After a consumer's request, continue deleting their personal information at least every 45 days and do not sell or share new data about them, unless they ask otherwise.

Independent audits

Undergo an independent audit of compliance every three years starting in 2028, and give the report to the Agency on request.

حقوق الأفراد

California residents can submit one verifiable request through DROP asking every registered data broker to delete their personal information and to stop selling or sharing it. Brokers must keep deleting newly collected data about that consumer at each retrieval unless the consumer asks otherwise.

Enforcement and penalties

غرامات إدارية عن عدم التسجيل، تُحدد عن كل يوم من أيام الإخفاق، وعن عدم معالجة طلب حذف، تُحدد عن كل طلب وعن كل يوم، إضافة إلى تكاليف الإنفاذ. وتتولى الإنفاذ وكالة حماية الخصوصية في كاليفورنيا.

What's changing

Now in operation. DROP opened to consumers on 1 January 2026 and brokers' processing duty began on 1 August 2026. Independent audits of brokers' compliance begin in 2028 and recur every three years. Regulatory Watch reports the Agency's rules and enforcement.

What to do first

  1. Decide whether you are a data broker: do you sell personal information about Californians you have no direct relationship with?
  2. Register with the Agency each year and keep the registration details accurate.
  3. Connect to DROP and retrieve requests at least every 45 days.
  4. Delete matching records and direct your service providers and contractors to delete them.
  5. Keep deleting newly collected data about those consumers at each retrieval.
  6. Prepare for the 2028 audit with records of every retrieval and deletion.

Checked against the official text on 28 September 2026. Quotations are the operative words of the law, linked to the article they come from; the official text is the authority. This brief is written by the Association for practitioners and is not legal advice.

المستجدات الأخيرة

لم يُبلَّغ عن شيء بعد. تعرض Regulatory Watch القواعد الجديدة وإجراءات الإنفاذ وأحكام المحاكم فور صدورها.

المصادر

مكتبة التشريعات

جميع قوانين الخصوصية في الولايات الأمريكية على خريطة واحدة

لدى 24 ولاية قانون شامل للخصوصية في المكتبة، إلى جانب قوانين الاتحاد الأوروبي والمملكة المتحدة والقوانين الاتحادية الأمريكية والقوانين العالمية: 102 قانونًا إجمالًا، كل منها مشروح بلغة واضحة مع مصادره. اختر ولاية لمعرفة ما يسري فيها.

  • ساري
  • يدخل حيز التنفيذ
  • القوانين القطاعية
AK ME VT NH WA ID MT ND MN IL WI MI NY RI MA OR NV WY SD IA IN OH PA NJ CT CA UT CO NE MO KY WV VA MD DE AZ NM KS AR TN NC SC DC OK LA MS AL GA HI TX FL